Learning to read the Hindi Alphabet should be the first stop for Hindi beginners. The Hindi alphabet is also known as the Devanagari alphabet and contains 48 characters. Hindi contains 10 vowels, 2 symbols, 36 constants, and has no upper and lower case of each letter.
Hindi letters are written left to right and linked together by lines through the top of each letter. Hindi Alphabet is also known as the Devanagari Alphabet or script that is used to write Hindi, Marathi, and Nepali. Since the 19th century, it has been the most commonly-used script for Sanskrit and Pali. Devanagari is also employed for Gujari, Bhili, Bhojpuri, Konkani, Magahi, Maithili, Marwari, Newari, Pahari (Garhwali and Kumaoni), Santhali, Tharu, and sometimes Sindhi, Panjabi, and Kashmiri.
Hindi Alphabet letters are written in a cursive shape and is recognizable by a distinctive horizontal line running along the tops of the letters that links them together. Plus they don’t have a no uppercase or lowercase version of each letter. The Hindi Alphabet consists of ten vowels and thirty-six consonants and is written left to right and linked together by the lines through the top of the letters.
Hindi Alphabet Chart
hindi alphabet guide
Hindi Conjunct Consonants Chart
The Hindi Alphabet is a phonetic alphabet which means each Hindi character is pronounced. Hindi consonants carry an inherent vowel which can be altered or muted by means of diacritics or mantra.
Conjunct Consonants occur when two or more consonants appear together in clusters. These can eventually pair up to a having a possible four or five consonants linked together at max. There are an estimated thousand possible combinations of conjunct consonants that can be formed. Some examples of Hindi Conjunct Consonants below.
Hindi Conjunct Consonant Chart
Hindi Alphabet is very important when it comes to learning to write and read the Hindi Language. So make sure to practice pronouncing and writing the Hindi Alphabet whenever you can. As many times as you can.
Within any language or language group, there may be significant changes in speech, vocabulary, and pronunciation. The term used to describe these changes is called a dialect. Some words or phrases that exist in one dialect may exist or be absent from a different dialect. The most common dialect in the Hindi language is the Khariboli Dialect. Khariboli is recognized as the standard Hindi dialects.
This guide was written for Hindi Beginners that don’t know where to start learning the Hindi language.
[su_quote]The Hindi language is the second most spoken language in the world after Mandarin Chinese.[/su_quote]
It’s estimated that nearly half a billion people worldwide speak this wonderful language. Hindi is one of many languages in India but is considered to be the national and official language of India. The Hindi language is also known as Hindi-Urdu or Hindustani language.
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Hindi Alphabet
The Hindi alphabet is also known as the Devanagari alphabet and contains 48 characters.
Hindi contains 10 vowels, 2 symbols, 36 constants, and has no upper and lower case of each letter.
Hindi letters are written left to right and linked together by lines through the top of each letter
Hindi Alphabet is also known as the Devanagari Alphabet or script that is used to write Hindi, Marathi, and Nepali. Since the 19th century, it has been the most commonly-used script for Sanskrit and Pali. Devanagari is also employed for Gujari, Bhili, Bhojpuri, Konkani, Magahi, Maithili, Marwari, Newari, Pahari (Garhwali and Kumaoni), Santhali, Tharu, and sometimes Sindhi, Panjabi, and Kashmiri.
Hindi Alphabet letters are written in a cursive shape and is recognizable by a distinctive horizontal line running along the tops of the letters that links them together. Plus they don’t have a no uppercase or lowercase version of each letter. The Hindi Alphabet consists of ten vowels and thirty-six consonants and is written left to right and linked together by the lines through the top of the letters.
The Hindi Alphabet is a phonetic alphabet which means each Hindi character is pronounced. Hindi consonants carry an inherent vowel which can be altered or muted by means of diacritics or mantra.
hindi alphabet guide
Hindi Number System
When you write the numbers, again, they go from left to right, like English words and numbers, but opposite for the Hindi language.
Pronouncing Hindi numbers on the other hands get very tricky. Hindi numbers 1 to 10 should be your primary focus when you begin.
Hindi Vocabulary Numbers
Hindi Grammar Rules
Hindi sentence structure can be confusing at times but generally tend to follow a Subject-Object-Verb pattern.
Hindi nouns have genders: Masculine and Feminine.
Masculine usually ending in a and Feminine usually ending in “i” or “iya”.
Hindi Verbs usually follow the object of the sentence and can have past, present, or future tenses.
Hindi adjective changes according to the gender of the word they are modifying. More information about Hindi grammar can be found below
Hindi Grammar Rules: Sentence Structure
• Hindi uses the sentence structure of subject then object then verb.
Hindi Grammar Rules: Nouns And Pronouns
• Hindi Nouns have a Gender, Masculine or Feminine
• There are no Definite or Indefinite articles in Hindi
• Singular and plural nouns usually aren’t always distinguishable.
Hindi Masculine / Feminine Examples
Hindi Grammar Rules: Verbs
• Hindi Verbs usually follow the object of the sentence
• Hindi Verbs do have a tense to them. Past, Present, or Future.
• Hindi Verbs can also be either habitual, accelerating or perfective.
Hindi verb examples
Hindi Grammar Rules: Adjectives
• Hindi Adjective change according to Word Gender.
Hindi Adjective Examples
Common Hindi Words
Basic hindi words
hindi words for meals
hindi words for emotions
hindi words for families
hindi words for countries
hindi words for colors
hindi words for months years
hindi words for animals
hindi words for weather
hindi words for days weeks
hindi words for seasons year
hindi words for times / days
Consider Using a Hindi Language Learning Program
If you are really serious about learning Hindi and want to maximize your time then you should consider using a Hindi language course to further aid you in your quest to learn Hindi.
There are several great programs out there that deliver a great language learning experience. The advantages of a language learning program are the organization and having the next step already lined up. Most break down the lessons into 30-minute intervals that can fit into any type of schedule. Flexible to retry a lesson to make sure you understand what you are learning and give you confidence in succeeding.
Examples of great Hindi Language Programs can be found below:
The importance of Hindi language is[highlight background=”” color=””]the second most spoken language in the world[/highlight]after Mandarin Chinese. It’s estimated that nearly half a billion people worldwide speak this wonderful language. The importance of Hindi is one of the many languages in India that is considered to be the national and official language of the northern parts of India.
The Hindi language is also known as Hindi-Urdu or Hindustani and also had many different regional and national dialects. Hindi derives from the Indo-European language family of languages. The closest language to Hindi can be considered Arabic. However, unlike Arabic, Hindi is written left to right.
Indian History
After the Independence of India in 1947 began a period of growth that continues today. The tourism industry in India has increased and is expected to keep increasing for many more years bring in hundreds of billions US dollars a year with an annual 10% growth rate. The importance of Hindi is beneficial regardless if you do it for fun or for your career or even just for personal travel. This is for many reasons such as the following.
Hindi Language Today
Indian songs and hymns have been adapted and used by various popular rap and pop music artists. From science to commerce and business to various multimedia as shown India to becoming a viable world economy with increasing interest in the world. Bollywood as it is called the second biggest film following Hollywood. Indian music becomes influential, not only audiences in the United States but also with the rest of the world.
Hindi Language in Tourism
India is filled with a lot of beautiful and incredible architectural achievements such as the Taj Mahal Palace, considered the icon of the Capital of Mumbai, Mahabodhi Temple, the Shore Temple, and the Bridhadishwara Temple, which is considered by some as India’s most prized architectural site. Another part of the attraction of Tourists to India is the geographical diversity of the country, such as its Waters falls in the Western Ghats. Tourism is a major part of India’s economy and plays a major part in its employment as well.
Hindi Language in Business
Learning Languages will help you in the Economy
Anyone that wants to compete globally will need to put some effort in growing their business into India. India is currently the fourth largest economy in the world(by GDP) after the USA, China, and Japan. It is predicted by 2025, that India will surpass Japan. India’s huge potential for growth and innovation has made the importance of Hindi as a global language.
Other then tourism, India is growing in every other aspect such as science, commerce, business, and other information systems/digital media.
Although there are still some societal problems within the country. India’s growth seems unstoppable and shows no sign of slowing down. Companies that eye operational and sales expansion in the South Asia region are mostly recruiting people who are familiar with Indian culture and who could articulately and fluently speak and write Hindi.
The importance of the Hindi-speaking population as an important global market segment. Making it a very viable and important target for most global-minded businesses.
People who can fluently speak and write Hindi are actively recruited for South Asia companies as well as companies internationally. It would truly be to your advantage if you would be able to speak and write Hindi.
Whether you plan to migrate to India or not, in the end, you will surely find your decision in learning the importance of the Hindi language as a very beneficial one.
Why Learn Hindi – Ten Reasons to Learn Hindi
You probably already have your own reasons to learn Hindi but in case you don’t have one already or still looking for more reasons to get motivated to learn Hindi. This article should help you answer the question “why learn Hindi?”
1 – Over Half a Billion People Worldwide Speak Hindi
Hindi is the second most spoken language in the world and is the official language of India.
Hindi is also referred to as Hindi-Urdu, Standard Hindi, Modern Standard Hindi, and Literary Hindi. Roughly 300 million speak Hindi as native speakers and another 200 million speak Hindi as a second language.
2 – Many Jobs are Being Outsourced to India
Improve Business Opportunities by Learning New Languages
Many technology jobs are currently being outsourced over to India. Even if you don’t personally have any plans to move to India, you might find yourself dealing with native Hindi-speakers more and more often.
3 – India is One of the Most Exotic Tourist Locations
India is one of the most exotic tourist locations in the world. Picturing India one can imagine the wonders:
Taj Mahal
cups of steaming chai tea
spicy cuisine
women’s vibrant colored saris
intricate temples
sacred cows
elephant rides
rickshaws
bustling streets
Visitors come to see Delhi’s landmarks, enjoy Goa’s sandy beaches, marvel at Karnataka’s monumental architecture, experience Mumbai’s cosmopolitan nightlife and admire the palaces of Rajasthan.
4 – Popularity of Bollywood Films
Characterized by their highly entertaining musical numbers and elaborate sets. Bollywood films are a growing phenomenon among foreign audience over the globe in places like the United States, the United Kingdom, and other parts of Asia and Africa. Knowing Hindi allows you to understand and appreciate these films more without having to rely on subtitles.
5 – Growth of India’s Economy is Unstoppable
India is becoming one of the world’s biggest exporters of commerce, business, digital media, and other information based technologies. And this trend doesn’t seem like it will be stopping anytime soon.
6 – Plan to Travel to India Someday
Travel to India. India is one of the most exotic, fascinating and exciting places in the world. Its rich history and culture have significantly influenced the civilization in the East. India’s wonderful heritage is manifested in its intricate temples, elaborate architecture and other awe-inspiring landmarks.
7 – If you have a Family / Partner that Speaks Hindi
Speak to Foreign Language Relatives
Want to learn Hindi as it’s your partner’s native language and you want to surprise them or improve communication between you.
8 – Learn Hindi as a Hobby/Love of Learning Languages
Love of Language Learning
Maybe you are just one of those people that just enjoy learning languages for the fun of it! Once you’ve mastered the urge to learn more becomes pretty strong. Contrary to popular opinion, not much confusion happens between languages.
9 – To Fully Embrace the Culture of India and Hindi
Learn Cultural History With Languages
Learning Hindi will help you fully embrace the culture of Hindi with:
exotic Indian poetry
literature
wisdom
belief system
Philosophy.
Hindi is based on Sanskrit which shares common ancestry with many other languages around the world.
10 – Academic Reasons to Learn Hindi
Academic Reasons
to Learn Languages
Because of the higher demand for people speaking Hindi, many of the world’s governments and agencies have been offering scholarships and other opportunities for individuals who are interested in Hindi studies and learning Hindi.
Hindi is truly an amazing language to learn. I hope you find this article helpful in narrowing and strengthening your reasons to learn Hindi.
